图书情报研究

[目的/意义]利用文献计量与可视化分析工具对1984-2020年国内哈尼族文化研究的相关文献进行了统计分析,客观展现哈尼族文化研究的现状,发现存在的问题和不足,提出对策和建议,为今后的理论与实践研究提供参考。[方法/过程]以CNKI数据库的期刊文献为数据源,对文献的时间分布、高产研究机构、研究成果来源分布、著者合著情况进行计量分析,并基于关键词共现分析哈尼族文化的研究热点。[结果/结论]研究发现,哈尼族文化研究起始晚、发展慢,其研究热点主要集中在哈尼族梯田文化、服饰文化以及宗教文化三个方面。研究缺乏系统性,缺乏研究深度以及现关理论的指导,且研究者之间的合作不够密切。就未来该领域的研究,提出以下建议:厚植相关理论,加强理论对研究过程的指导与完善;优化学科研究结构,拓展研究领域的广度和深度;建立健全合作机制,提升科研成果的数量与质量。

[Purpose/significance]Using bibliometrics and visual analysis tools to carry out statistical analysis on the relevant literature of Hani culture research in China from 1984 to 2020,this study objectively shows the current situation of Hani culture research,and finds existing problems and shortcomings,and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to provide references for future theoretical and practical research.[Method/process]This study uses journal documents in the CNKI database as data sources.The quantitative analysis of the time distribution of documents,high-yield research institutions,source distribution of research results,and co-authorship of authors are carried out.And it analyzes the research hotspots of Hani culture based on the co-occurrence of keywords.[Result/conclusion]The research finds that Hani culture research started late and developed slowly.The research hotspots are mainly concentrated on Hani terrace,costume and religious culture.The research lacks systematisms,lack of research depth and the guidance of current theories,and the cooperation between researchers is not close enough.It puts forward the following suggestions:strengthening the relevant theories and the guidance and improvement of the theory on the research process;optimizing the subject research structure,expanding the breadth and depth of the research field;establishing a sound cooperation mechanism to improve the quantity and quality of scientific research results.