家庭共读的价值:目录学教学融入社会的实践探索 The Value of Family Shared Reading: A Practical Exploration of Bibliography Teaching into the Society
柯 平 张瑜祯
摘要(Abstract):
[目的/意义]建设学习型社会已成为国家重要战略,而“全民阅读进家庭”是建设学习型社会的关键。在此背景下,南开大学信息资源管理系目录学本科课程以“家庭共读”实践活动作为教学融入社会的实践探索。本研究以目录学课程4年时间内开展的57个家庭共读活动为例,总结家庭共读模式,提炼目录学中家庭共读的深刻价值,从而明晰目录学的社会价值和社会作用。[方法/过程]本文首先梳理了目录学教学中家庭共读的三种嵌入途径,即符合教学规律的阶段式嵌入,自主选择书目的制定式嵌入,置于家庭内部的场景式嵌入。随后对家庭共读实践模式进行全面总结,最后在总结基础上提炼出目录学教学中家庭共读的价值。[结果/结论] 家庭共读作为阅读的场景化体现以及建设学习型社会的关键,在以下几个方面发挥着不可替代的价值:革新传统目录学教学模式,转向“课堂教学+阅读引导+学生自主探索”新模式;深化阅读推广活动,助推全民阅读蔚然成风;营造和谐家庭氛围,以共读架起沟通桥梁;发扬目录致用之学,满足读书治学的社会需要。
关键词(KeyWords): 目录学 阅读推广 家庭共读 教学改革
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 柯 平 张瑜祯
参考文献(References):
- [1]阅读点亮中国梦——十年来我国全民阅读活动蓬勃开展成效显著[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2016-03/23/c_1118416425.htm.
- (Reading illuminates the Chinese Dream - Over the past decade, China’s national reading activities have flourished and achieved significant results[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2016-03/23/c_1118416425.htm.)
- [2]为深化全民阅读贡献出版力量[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. http://www.wenming.cn/zg/sdzg_53675/202305/t20230510_6601307.shtml
- (Contributing publishing power to deepening national reading[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. http://www.wenming.cn/zg/sdzg_53675/202305/t20230510_6601307.shtml.)
- [3]全民阅读是中华民族伟大复兴的基础工程[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. https://www.nationalreading.gov.cn/xwzx/ywxx/202312/t20231208_821232.html.
- (National reading is the basic project for the great revival of the Chinese nation[EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. https://www.nationalreading.gov.cn/xwzx/ywxx/202312/t20231208_821232.html.)
- [4] 中华人民共和国中央人民政府.中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和2035年远景目标纲要[EB/OL].[2024-01-24].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2021-03/13/content_5592681.htm?eqid=e77130c80000e543000000046458aa1e.
- (The Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China. The 14th five year plan for national economic and social development of the People’s Republic of China and the long range objectives for 2035. [EB/OL].[2024-01-24].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2021-03/13/content_5592681.htm?eqid=e77130c80000e543000000046458aa1e.)
- [5] 全民阅读,从全家阅读开始[EB/OL].[2024-01-24].https://news.cnjiwang.com/jwyc/201804/2642050.html.
- (National reading, starting from family reading[EB/OL].[2024-01-24]. https://news.cnjiwang.com/jwyc/201804/2642050.html.)
- [6] 柯平,张颖.呼唤21世纪的新目录学——柯平教授访谈录[J].图书馆,2022(10):1-7.(KE P, ZHANG Y.Calling for a new bibliography in the 21st century: An Interview with professor Ke Ping[J].Library,2022(10):1-7.
- [7] [清]王鸣盛.十七史商榷[M].南京:凤凰出版社,2008:35.([Qing]WANG M S. Discussion on seventeen histories [M]. Nanjing: Phoenix Publishing House,2008:35.)
- [8] 柯平.目录学[M].北京:科学出版社,2022:106-107.(KE P. Bibliography[M]. Beijing: Science Press,2022:106-107.)
- [9] 柯平,刘旭青,贾朝霞.阅读推广进课堂:新文科背景下目录学教学改革探索[J].大学图书馆学报,2021,39(5):78-86.( KE P, LIU X Q,JIA C X. Reading promotion into the classroom:A reform exploration of bibliography teaching in the context of new liberal arts[J].Journal of Academic Libraries, 2021,39(5):78-86.)
- [10] 汪辉.类本质视角下大学教育的类品质研究[D].成都:四川师范大学,2024.(WANG H.A Study about the species quality of university education on a viewpoint of species essence[D]. Chengdu:Sichuan Normal University,2024)
- [11] 王文奎.双主体互动模式在高校课堂教学中的应用[J].中国成人教育,2023(15):50-53.(WANG W K. The application of dual subject interaction mode in college classroom teaching[J].China Adult Education, ,2023(15):50-53.)
- [12] 罗巧.高校思想政治理论课的教书育人规律研究[D].成都:电子科技大学,2020.(LUO Q. Research on the law of teaching and cultivating people in college odeological and political theory courses[D]. Chengdu:University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,2020.)
- [13] 李传庚.从学习场景到场景学习[J].江苏教育,2017(49):7-9.(LI C G. From learning scenarios to scenario learning[J]. Jiangsu Education,2017(49):7-9.)
- [14] 有书X调研工厂《2023年全民阅读趋势白皮书》重磅发布![EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1763954599296889336&wfr=spider&for=pc.
- (X Research Factory’s ‘2023 National Reading Trends White Paper’ is being released with great weight! [EB/OL].[2024-01-26]. https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1763954599296889336&wfr=spider&for=pc.)
- [15]2023年全民阅读趋势:近9成人仍保持阅读习惯[EB/OL].[2024-01-29].https://m.gmw.cn/2023-04/26/content_36525660.htm.
- (2023 National Reading Trends: Nearly 9 Adults Still Maintain Reading Habits[EB/OL].[2024-01-29].https://m.gmw.cn/2023-04/26/content_36525660.htm.)
- [16] 彭斐章.目录学教程[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004:132.(PENG F Z. A course in bibliography[M].Beijing: Higher Education,2004:132.)
- [17]过去一年,你读了几本书?——第20次全国国民阅读调查结果发布[EB/OL].[2024-02-02].https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/2023-04/23/content_5752853.htm. (How many books have you read in the past year—— Release of the 20th National Reading Survey Results[EB/OL].[2024-02-02].https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/2023-04/23/content_5752853.htm.)
- [18] 陈学芬.论推荐书目[J].图书与情报,1988(1):71-74.(CHEN X F. CHEN X F.On Recommended Books[J]. Library and Information, 1988(1):71-74.)
- [19] 图书馆?情报与文献学名词审定委员会.图书馆?情报与文献学名词[M].北京:科学出版社,2019. (Library, Information and Literature Terminology Review Committee. Library, Information and Literature Terminology [M]. Beijing: Science Press,2019.)
- [20] 余嘉锡.目录学发微 古书通例[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2014:15.(YU J X. General examples of ancient books in the development of bibliography [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 2014:15.)
- [21] 卫剑,付华,刘文江.迭代式项目教学法对传统教学模式的革新[J].黑龙江教育(高教研究与评估),2011(9):92-93. (WEI J,FU H,LIU W J. The Innovation of Iterative Project Teaching Method on Traditional Teaching Mode[J]. Heilongjiang Education(Research and Evaluation of Higher Education) ,2011(9):92-93.)
- [22] 刘旭青,赵俊玲.梁启超的导读书目与导读思想[J].大学图书馆学报,2024,42(1):107-112.(LIU X Q,ZHAO J L. Liang Qichao’s guiding bibliography and guided reading thought[J].Journal of Academic Libraries,2024,42(1):107-112.)
- [23] 王玮.试论家庭阅读的重建[M]//王余光,等.中国阅读文化史论.北京:北京图书馆出版社,2007:53-62.(WANG W. On the reconstruction of family reading[M]//WANG Y G, et al. History of Chinese reading culture. Beijing: Beijing Library Press, 2007:53-62.)
- [24] 谢灼华.面对数字时代挑战,推广普及全民阅读[J].图书情报知识,2014(3):10-11.(XIE Z H. Handle the Challenges and Spread National Reading in Digial Era[J]. Documentation, Information & Knowledge,2014(3):10-11.)
- [25] 朱天俊.中国目录学本是致用之学[J].图书情报工作,1983(6):1-4.(ZHU T J. Chinese cataloging is originally a practical study[J].Library and Information Service,1983(6):1-4.)
- [26] 彭斐章.目录学是读书治学的必修之学[J].图书情报知识,2014(3):8-9. (PENG F Z. On the necessity and significance of bibliography for reading and research[J]. Documentation, Information & Knowledge,2014(3):8-9.)
- [27] 中国将学习型社会建设作为国家重要战略[EB/OL].[2024-02-07].